The Role of Subgenres in Trailer Composition

Synthwave music encompasses a variety of subgenres, each with its unique characteristics, styles, and emotional tones. Understanding these subgenres is crucial for composers looking to create compelling synthwave trailer music that resonates with audiences. In this chapter, we will explore significant subgenres of synthwave, their attributes, and how they can be effectively integrated into trailer compositions.

Key Subgenres of Synthwave

1. Retrowave

Retrowave is deeply rooted in the nostalgia of the 1980s, drawing influences from pop and electronic genres of that era. Composers often employ melodious synths, a focus on catchy hooks, and upbeat rhythms.

• Use in Trailers: Retrowave can create a feel-good vibe in trailers aimed at adventure or comedy genres, invoking happiness and excitement.

2. Dark Synth

Dark synth delves into more somber and intense themes, characterized by ominous synthesizer textures, heavy bass lines, and aggressive drum patterns.

• Use in Trailers: Suitable for horror, sci-fi, or thriller genres, dark synth can elevate the tension and suspense, drawing viewers into a gripping narrative.

3. Outrun

Inspired by the aesthetic of high-speed chases and neon-lit cityscapes, outrun combines pulsating beats with smooth synth melodies, evoking a sense of movement and adrenaline.

• Use in Trailers: Perfect for action and racing games, outrun compositions can energize trailers, enhancing the excitement around high-octane sequences.

4. Vaporwave

Vaporwave incorporates a more ambient, experimental approach, characterized by slowed-down samples, dreamy synth landscapes, and pop culture references. This subgenre often evokes feelings of nostalgia and irony.

• Use in Trailers: Vaporwave can suit projects that focus on themes of reflection or critique, offering an atmospheric yet surreal backdrop in trailers.

5. Synth Pop

Synth pop is heavily melody-driven, characterized by catchy and infectious choruses. The use of melodic synth lines, combined with 1980s-style vocals, creates a memorable auditory experience.

• Use in Trailers: Works effectively for lighthearted or romantic films, engendering a feel-good atmosphere that resonates emotionally with the audience.

6. Cinematic Synthwave

This subgenre emphasizes orchestral elements alongside synth-driven components, creating a hybrid soundscape. It often includes powerful crescendos and epic themes.

• Use in Trailers: Ideal for epic fantasy or blockbuster film trailers, cinematic synthwave enhances the drama and grandeur of the visuals.

Integrating Subgenres into Trailer Composition

To effectively utilize these subgenres in your trailer compositions, consider the following strategies:

• Define Emotion: Start by identifying the emotional core of your trailer. Do you want to evoke excitement, tension, nostalgia, or anticipation? The emotional underpinning will guide your choice of subgenred elements.
• Blend Styles: Don’t hesitate to mix elements from various subgenres. For instance, combining outrun rhythms with dark synth atmospheres can create a unique sound that captures multiple emotions and elevates the narrative.
• Adapt Atmospheres: Tailor the atmospheric qualities of these subgenres to fit the context of the visuals. Darker, moody pads can enhance suspenseful scenes, whereas bright, uplifting synths suit action-packed or adventurous segments.
• Experiment: Incorporate unconventional sound design or incorporate unique instruments to create an authentic soundtrack that captures both the retro essence and modern sensibilities.

Conclusion

The diverse subgenres within synthwave offer a rich palette for composers to draw from when creating trailer music. By understanding the characteristics and emotional tones of each subgenre, you can effectively design compositions that enhance the cinematic experience. Embrace these subgenres, explore their interplay, and craft unique soundscapes that help bring your narrative visions to life. As we progress in this book, we will delve deeper into specific techniques for composing within these subgenres and maximizing their impact in trailer music.